1. Moratuoa oa hau
Radiation ea infraile, hape e le mahlaseli a futhumetseng, o na le phello e matla ea tlhaho. Lintho tse ka holimo ho zero e felletseng (0 K, ke hore, - 273.15 ℃) A ka hlahisa mahlaseli a fokolang, a ka a sa bonahale mahlong a hlobotseng.
Bohloeki ba bobebe bo bobebe bo ka ntle kantle ho pono e bonahalang ho set?oant?o sa pono, Ka hechelengths ho tloha ho 0.8μm ho isa ho 50μm, e telele ho feta sebono se bonoang (0.4μm ho 0.8μm ho 0.8μm.

Joale kamano e ea lipakeng tsa maqhubu le maqhubu ke eng?

λ = C / F, moo ho leng lebelo la khanya 3.0 × 108 m / s le λ ke ea Wavelength.
Mohlala: Frequency ea leseli le bonahalang e ka bang pakeng tsa 4x10h11 ~ 8x1014h.


2. Radiation e imetsoeng - fensetere ea sepakapaka
Linoko tse fapaneng tse etsang hore tiisetso ea lefat?e e monya boholo ba mahlaseli a infrared, a siea radiation e sa boneng.
Har'a bona, karolo e nang le sebaka se phahameng se bitsoang "fensetere ea mahlaseli a kotsi a rarahaneng".
Ka bokhut?oanyane - wave, o mahareng - Wave le Long ka nako e telele, lifensetere tsa sehlooho tsa Atmoss, 3 ~ 2.5μm ka ho latellana;
Sehlopha sa ho lemoha ho se mamellehe hanyane: wave deppere ke 8 ~ 14μm.



3.
①. Lens ea infrared: e sebelisoa haholo ho amohela le ho tsepamisa maikutlo a ho akheha ho tsoa ho ntho e tlasa tlhahlobo.
②. Kopano ea Defrared: e sebelisoa haholo ho fetola mat?oao a phatsimang ho amoheloa ke li-lense tse imetsoeng ka lipont?o tsa motlakase.
③. Metsoako ea elektroniki: e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa ho sebetsana le mat?oao a motlakase.
④. Khetho ea Dission: e sebelisoa haholo ho bont?a lipont?o tsa motlakase e le lit?oant?o tse bobebe tse bobebe.
⑤. Software: e sebelisoa haholo ho sebetsa ho bokelloa data ho etsa lipalo tsa mocheso lit?oant?ong.

4. Haufi le infrared (nir)
Haufi le sehlopha sa infrared (nir) (0.8μm ~ 1μm) e haufi le sehlopha se bonoang?
Joalo ka leseli le bonahalang, Leseli la NIR le boetse le bonahala, ka hona lit?oant?o tseo re li bonang li tloha seleng tsa nir li bonahatsa khanya ea letsatsi haholo;
Likopo:?
Matsatsing ana, lisenthing tsa CMO li ka koahela haufi le sehlopha sa basele, ka leseli la laser la bosiu, le sebelisoa haholo lik'hamphani tsa pono tsa bosiu;?
Haufi le Thekoti hape ho boetse ho hlaha ka mehala ea hajoale ea bohlale, ho ntlafatsa Potlako ea sefahleho Bokhoni ba kh'amera ea mohala ea selefouno;


4. Ka bokhut?oanyane leqheka (Swir)?
Nako ea nako ea leqhubu (Swir) e t?oana le khanya e bonahalang 'me e ka bonoa ebe e kenella ke lintho tse bobebe le tse lefifi;?
Mouoane oa metsi, mohoebi, le lisebelisoa tse ling tse kang silicone ke li-radiar tsa lit?oant?o tsa swir;?
Swir le bokhoni bo khona ho kena khalase le polasetiki;?
Matheba a chesang a ka bonoa, ka mocheso o tloaelehileng oa mocheso o tsoang ho tse 500 ho isa ho 3000 Celsius. Mocheso o tloaelehileng o pakeng tsa 500 ~ 3000 ℃;?
Likopo:?
E ka sebelisoa kh'amera e shebellang ka lebaka, haze le hlooho;?
E ka sebelisoa t?imong ea pono ea mochini ho fana ka tlhahlobo, khethollo le taolo ea boleng;?
Silicon semiconductor ea ho lemoha le ho se atlehe;?
E ka sebelisoa lebaleng la sesole.


5. Mid Wave infrared (MWIR)?
Melemo:?
High sensitivity and resolution: Cooled detector with low noise, thermal sensitivity (NETD) <20mK, and excellent detail resolution;?
Strong atmospheric penetration: MWIR has high transmittance in specific atmospheric windows (e.g., 3-5 μm), and is suitable for long-distance observation because it is less affected by interference from fog, smoke and soot.
Anti - Ho Arolala Leseli le Fosanang: Ha ho bapisoa le LWIR, bohareng ba letsatsi le ho beha bothata ba "letsatsi le leholo le chesitsoeng".
Range e phahameng haholo: E loketse ho hapa liphofu tse phahameng le tse tlase.
Nako ea karabelo e potlakileng: Defturting e kolobisitsoeng ka nako e khuts'oane, e ka etsa sekhahla sa "100hz High High High High.

Litsietsi:?
Kutloisiso e phahameng le qeto: Likhetho tse khokhothelang li hloka ho pakoa ka mokhoa o thata, litheko tse thata, theko e teng ea kh'amera e nang le mafura a lekaneng.
Boholo bo boholo le t?ebeliso ea matla: Sesebelisoa sa matla se fella ka lisebelisoa tsa bo-'mali, 'me hangata metsotso e seng mekae), e etsa hore e se ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho beoa kapele.
Mefokolo ea Tikoloho: Litsi tsa Tikoloho tsa pholileng li tloaetse ho hloleha libakeng tse feteletseng 'me li ka t?eptjoa ho feta lik'hamera tse sa amaneng le ho se tsebe letho.
Tlhokomelo e rarahaneng: Barekisi ba na le bophelo bohle ba bophelo (e.g.

Likopo:?
Bakeng sa pono ea lihlahisoa, ho fumanoa ha khase, ho beha leihlo la boleng ba tikoloho ea tikoloho;?
Mekhabiso ea Isdile, Airborne Patlo ea ho ithiba le ho latela (Intar).


6. Leqhubu le lelelele le sentse (lwir)?
Melemo:?
Ha ho na tlhoko ea lit?enyehelo tse tlase, li felisitse tlhoko ea sesebelisoa se khahletsang, sebopeho sa lisebelisoa se bonolo, boholo bo bobebe, boima bo bobebe, boima bo theko e tlase.
Ho ikamahanya haholo tikolohong: Mocheso oa mocheso o sebetsang (- 40 ° C ~. 85 ° C), e se e loketse - libaka tsa t?imo kapa tse loketseng.
T?ebeliso e tlase ea matla le bophelo bo bolelele: Sebete sa matla se ka ba tlase ho 1w kapa ka tlase ho (e.g. Litsela tse tlase ho isa ho 100,000.
Tsohle - Bokhoni ba leholimo: Ha ho angoe

Litsietsi:?
Low sensitivity: usually 30~50mK, lower than cooling type (<20mK), weak detail resolution, easy to overexpose high-temperature targets (need dynamic range adjustment).
Slow response speed: frame rate is usually ≤60Hz, not suitable for ultra-high-speed dynamic scenes (such as ballistic tracking).
Ho sitisoa ke tikoloho: Ho ka bakoa ke ho kenella ha khanya ea letsatsi (joalo ka metsi, pula kapa lipula kapa tikoloho ea mongobo oa mongobo o senyehileng.
Ts'ebetso e thibetsoeng libakeng tse telele: apono ea atmospisher (mouoane oa metsi

Likopo:?
Sechaba: Ho theha tlhahlobo ea mafura, tlhahlobiso ea motlakase ea motlakase, Smartphone e futhumatsang plug - Lik'hamera tsa Themm Night, Search ea Fielz bosiu le pholoso ea mollo.
Sesole sa bosiu: monna - sesebelisoa sa pono sa bosiu sa bosiu, tlase - Likhetho tsa ho Fumana Lisebelisoa tsa Puisano.